Advantages of obtaining the Maltese gaming license
A Malta gambling license offers numerous benefits for operators seeking to enter the online gambling industry:
- Available access to the EU’s single market and a large consumer base;
- A high level of credibility for licensed operators;
- The favorable tax regime for gambling businesses, with a reduced corporate tax rate and a reduced VAT rate for gambling services;
- A highly skilled and multilingual workforce with a strong emphasis on education and training;
- A robust technological infrastructure, reliable internet connection, and a well-developed telecommunications network.
Requirements
To obtain gambling permission, operators must meet various requirements established by the Malta Gaming Authority (MGA). These requirements are in place to ensure that all gaming practices in Malta are conducted fairly and transparently and to protect the interests of both players and operators:
- A readiness to conduct gaming business
- Adequate preparation from a business strategy perspective
- The ability to meet operational and statutory requirements as prescribed by law and policy
- Successful gaming system implementation and review in a virtual environment before the official opening
This means that the applicant is ready and able to operate a gambling business, and has a clear understanding of the associated risks and responsibilities. This includes having a business plan, sufficient resources to support the business, and a clear understanding of the regulatory and legal requirements.
The applicant must have a well-defined business strategy aligned with the company’s goals and objectives. This includes developing a comprehensive marketing plan, identifying target markets, and establishing clear revenue goals and projections.
This involves meeting all regulatory and legal requirements related to the operation of a gambling business, including licensing, compliance, and reporting. This includes appropriate anti-money laundering and social responsibility policies and procedures.
The applicant must have successfully tested and reviewed the gaming system in a virtual environment before launching the business. This ensures that the system is functional, meets all technical requirements, and provides a smooth and high-quality user experience for customers.The applicant’s incorporation documents, games, business processes, rules, terms, conditions, policies, procedures, and technical documentation of the gaming system are evaluated during the examination process. The permission type determines the minimum issued and paid-up share capital the permission requires.
For Type 1 or Type 2 licenses, the applicant must have a minimum of €100,000. For Type 3 or Type 4 licenses, the applicant must have a minimum of €40,000.
Types of Gambling Licenses in Malta
Four types of gambling licenses are available, each catering to different gaming practices. These licenses are issued by the Malta Gaming Authority (MGA) and are subject to strict regulatory Malta gaming license requirements.
Type 1 License
This type covers games based on chance, including casino-style games, lotteries, and slots. The operator must be physically present in the country and meet the MGA’s technical and financial requirements. The bare minimum equity share for this type is €100,000.
Type 2 License
This type covers sports betting, including fixed odds and spread betting. The operator must be physically present in the country and meet the MGA’s technical and financial requirements. The bare minimum equity share for this type is €100,000.
Type 3 License
This license covers operators who provide g ames based on peer-to-peer gaming, such as poker and other skill-based games. The operator may be based outside Malta but must have a Maltese-registered company and comply with the MGA’s technical and financial conditions. The bare minimum equity share for this type is €40,000.
Type 4 License
This type covers software vendors who provide gambling software to other permissions. The vendor may be based outside the country but must have a Maltese-registered company and comply with the MGA’s technical and financial conditions. The bare minimum equity share for this type is €40,000.
How to open a Gambling Company in Malta
To obtain a gambling license in Malta, you must first register a company there. The registration process is quite fast if you have all the necessary data and documents. As a rule, the whole registration process takes about 2 weeks. You do not even need to be personally present in Malta – you can entrust this process to your legal representative by issuing a power of attorney in his name.
The most common form of incorporation in Malta is a limited liability company. This is a convenient form of doing business that provides limited liability for the shareholders.
Requirements for a Private Limited Liability Company (LLC) in Malta:
- minimum number of founders – 1 (legal entity or individual), with no restrictions on residency or citizenship;
- number of shareholders – from 1 to 50, without restrictions on residency or citizenship, and shares may be bearer or registered;
- minimum authorized capital, which must be paid within 1 year after registration. For an ordinary private company, the amount of the authorized capital is 1,164.69 euros. For companies that plan to obtain a gaming license, the amount of share capital will be higher, and it depends on the type of future activities. For B2C licenses of type 1 and 2, the minimum share capital is 100,000 euros, for B2B and B2C licenses of type 3 and 4 – 40,000 euros. Operators providing multiple types of services must collectively meet the above share capital requirements up to a minimum limit of €240,000;
- Company name – must contain the word “Limited” or “Ltd.” and must not be similar to the names of other companies;
- it is mandatory to have a registered agent in Malta;
- local registered office;
- each company must have a secretary.
The registration process includes the following steps:
- reservation of a unique company name;
- obtaining a registered office address in Malta;
- appointing a director, secretary, and AML officer for the company;
- filing the company registration application and all necessary documents with the MBR;
- opening an account with a local bank;
- payment of company registration fees and dues;
- obtaining a certificate of incorporation from MBR;
- registering the company with the Commissioner of Revenue (CFR), which is responsible for the administration and collection of income tax.
To register a company, you will need the following documents:
- articles of Association;
- a business plan and financial projections;
- details of the founder, shareholders, and key personnel;
- details of the identification of the beneficial owners of the company;
- proof of local registered office address;
- a document confirming the transferred share capital.
A full list of required documents can be obtained from Fast Offshore Licenses lawyers.
Applying for a License in Malta
You can apply for a gaming license in Malta through the MGA Licensee Portal. It is recommended to read the e-services tutorial available on the website before applying. The portal allows you to track the status of the application in real-time, which ensures an efficient and transparent process.
The entire application process can take from 7 to 12 months, depending on the quality of the application. Incomplete applications are given a status of “incomplete” for 60 days. If a complete application is not resubmitted within this period, the authority will reject and close the application.
The main steps in the application process are:
- determine the type of license;
- verify eligibility and requirements;
- prepare documentation, which includes company documents, and personal details of the founder and major shareholders, and developed AML, KYC, and data protection compliance policies;
- applying along with all required documents to the MGA;
- payment of the registration fee;
- passing the due diligence and regulatory review.
If approved, you will receive a license and permit to operate in Malta to the extent specified.
Regulation of Online Gambling in Malta
- Malta has a robust online gambling regulatory structure overseen by the Malta Gaming Authority (MGA). The MGA regulates all aspects of online gambling, including licensing, compliance, and enforcement.
- To operate an Internet gaming business in Malta, operators must obtain valid permission from the MGA. The rigorous licensing process involves meeting strict criteria related to financial stability, technical capability, anti-money laundering procedures, and social responsibility practices.
- Once granted a gambling license Malta, operators are subject to ongoing monitoring and supervision by the Malta Gaming Authority (MGA). This includes regular audits and inspections to ensure compliance with regulatory requirements. The MGA also has the power to impose sanctions, including fines and revocation of licenses, for non-compliance.
- In addition to licensing and compliance, the MGA is also responsible for protecting players from problem gambling. This includes implementing measures to prevent underage gambling, promoting responsible gambling practices, and providing support and resources to individuals at risk of developing gambling-related problems.
- One of the critical features of Malta’s regulatory structure is its focus on international cooperation. The MGA has signed numerous agreements with other regulators and law enforcement agencies to facilitate data sharing and collaboration in the fight against illegal Internet gaming and other forms of criminal activity.
Fees for Licensing
Holders of gaming services and “critical gaming services” licenses are required to pay a license fee to the Department. The amount of the fee depends on the type of license and is governed by the Gaming License Fee Regulations (SL 583.03). The regulation is available on the Authority’s website. The initial license fee must be paid at the final application stage before the license itself is issued. Annual license fees are paid in advance and are non-refundable.
Game Service License
The fixed annual license fee varies by license type:
Type of company and license | License fee, Euros |
type 1-3 | 25 000 |
type 4 | 10 000 |
License for critical game supplies – B2B (supply and management of tangible game elements)
Companies that supply and manage material game elements are charged license fees based on the company’s annual revenue.
Amount of annual income, Euros | License fee, Euros |
up to 5,000,000 | 25 000 |
5 000 000 — 10 000 000 | 30 000 |
over 10,000,000 | 35 000 |
For operators exclusively providing Type 4 gaming services, the fee is €10,000, regardless of annual revenue.
License for critical gaming supplies – B2B (software supply and management)
The amount of license fees for companies supplying and managing software also depends on the company’s annual revenue.
Amount of annual income, Euros | License fee, Euros |
up to 10 000 000 | 3 000 |
over 10 000 000 | 5 000 |
Companies supplying and managing software for processing regulatory documentation, etc.
Compliance Fee
MGA licensees are required to pay a monthly compliance fee. The fee depends on the type of license and is calculated as a percentage of gaming revenue. For operators offering multiple types of games, the fee must be calculated separately for each game service and then totaled.
B2C gaming services, type 1 | levy, % of income |
For each euro of the first 3,000,000 euros | 1,25 |
For each euro of the following 4,500,000 euros | 1,00 |
For each euro of the following 5 000 000 euros | 0,85 |
For each euro of the following 7 500 000 euros | 0,70 |
For each euro of the following 10 000 000 euros | 0,55 |
For every euro of the balance | 0,40 |
B2C gaming services, type 2 | levy, % of income |
For each euro of the first 3,000,000 euros | 4,00 |
For each euro of the following 4,500,000 euros | 3,00 |
For each euro of the following 5 000 000 euros | 2,00 |
For each euro of the following 7 500 000 euros | 1,00 |
For each euro of the following 10 000 000 euros | 0,80 |
For each euro of the following 10 000 000 euros | 0,60 |
For every euro of the balance | 0,40 |
B2C gaming services, type 3 | levy, % of income |
For each euro of the first 2,000,000 euros | 4,00 |
For each euro of the following 3 000 000 euros | 3,00 |
For each euro of the following 5 000 000 euros | 2,00 |
For each euro of the following 5 000 000 euros | 1,00 |
For each euro of the following 5 000 000 euros | 0,80 |
For each euro of the following 10 000 000 euros | 0,60 |
For every euro of the balance | 0,40 |
B2C gaming services, type 4 | levy, % of income |
For each euro of the first 2,000,000 euros | 0,50 |
For each euro of the following 3 000 000 euros | 0,75 |
For each euro of the following 5 000 000 euros | 1,00 |
For each euro of the following 5 000 000 euros | 1,25 |
For each euro of the following 5 000 000 euros | 1,50 |
For each euro of the following 10 000 000 euros | 1,75 |
For every euro of the balance | 2,00 |
Auditing for Compliance in Malta
Before a Maltese gaming company is allowed to commence its operations, a system review and compliance audit must be carried out in a technical environment. As part of the application process, the company will be asked to launch its operations in a controlled environment and will have 60 days to complete this process.
During this period, the applicant must request an external system review, which will audit the operating environment and compare it to what was proposed in the business plan and application. If the current version is significantly different from what was originally proposed, the entire application process will have to start from the beginning.
In addition, a compliance audit must be carried out on the platform and online gambling organization. The criteria for this audit are defined by the MGA and local legislation. Compliance will be checked during the audit, periodically, and at the request of the MGA during the term of the license.
Types of compliance audits in Malta
- Financial Audit – assesses the accuracy and reliability of the financial statements, ensuring compliance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) and relevant Maltese regulations.
- Compliance Audit – aims to assess a company’s compliance with certain regulations such as:
- Anti-Money Laundering (AML) and Know Your Customer (KYC) regulations;
- Data Protection Regulations (GDPR);
- gambling regulations (MGA compliance);
- environmental regulations;
- health and safety regulations.
- Operational Audit – assesses the efficiency and effectiveness of internal controls and business processes, identifying areas for improvement and potential risks.
Compliance with regulations is fundamental to the operation of any business in Malta. This is particularly important in highly regulated areas such as the gambling industry. An audit is a tool that helps to ensure compliance with these regulations and mitigate the risks associated with non-compliance.
Gambling consultant in Malta
Consultant
Eugen Fomin
Taxation in Malta
Malta has a favorable taxation system for gambling businesses, which is one of the reasons it has become a popular destination for operators seeking gambling permission. The Maltese Income Tax Act and the Value Added Tax (VAT) Act regulate the taxation system.
For companies licensed by the Malta Gaming Authority (MGA), the corporate tax rate is 35%. However, companies may be eligible for a reduced tax rate of 5% under the Maltese Gaming Tax Regulations. To qualify for this reduced rate, the company must meet specific criteria, such as being registered in Malta and having at least one resident director.
In addition to corporate tax, gambling operators are also subject to VAT. The standard VAT rate in Malta is 18%, but gambling services are subject to a reduced rate of 5%. This includes Internet gaming services, which are treated the same as land-based gambling services.
Another advantage of Malta’s taxation system is its participation in the European Union’s (EU) VAT regime. This means that gambling operators licensed in Malta can benefit from EU-wide VAT rules, such as the VAT reverse charge mechanism, which allows operators to shift the responsibility for VAT payment to their customers in certain circumstances.
Furthermore, Malta has signed double taxation agreements with over 70 countries, which helps to avoid double taxation on gambling operators’ profits.
FAQ about Maltese gambling license
How to get a Malta gaming license?
To get a gambling license in Malta, businesses must meet the Malta Gaming Authority (MGA) requirements. This includes legal and financial compliance, technical standards, anti-money laundering policies and procedures, and social responsibility practices. The process can be complex and time-consuming, and it is recommended to seek the assistance of a professional advisor to ensure a successful application.
How much does a gaming license Malta cost?
The price varies depending on the license type and the gaming practices’ scope. Application fees range from €2,330 to €8,500, and annual fees range from €1,165 to €8,500. Licensees must also meet minimum share capital conditions ranging from €40,000 to €100,000.
In which countries can the Maltese gaming license be used?
Numerous countries worldwide, including most EU member states, recognize and accept the Maltese gaming permission. The permission is also recognized in several non-EU countries, such as Canada, Australia, and New Zealand. However, operators should check each country’s specific conditions and regulations where they intend to operate.
How long does it take to obtain a gaming license in Malta?
The time it takes to obtain a gaming license depends on several factors, such as the application’s completeness, the permission type, and the business’s complexity. On average, the process can take between 12 and 16 weeks, although it may take longer if additional documentation or data is required.
What categories of gambling licenses are available?
Four categories of gambling rights are available, each catering to different gaming practices. These include Type 1 for casino-style games and lotteries, Type 2 for sports betting, Type 3 for peer-to-peer gaming, and Type 4 for gambling software providers. Each permission type has different conditions and fees, and operators must carefully consider which type is appropriate for their business.
What does the Malta Gaming Authority («MGA») license entail?
An MGA license is a permit that legalizes online gambling by operators in or through Malta. It covers important aspects such as compliance with gambling laws, protection of players’ interests, as well as compliance with KYC, AML, and data privacy regulations.
Who qualifies for obtaining a Malta Gaming license?
Eligible to obtain a gaming license in Malta are:
- Legal entities:
- registered in Malta;
- complying with the requirements of the MGA.
- Individuals:
- Who are EU or EEA nationals;
- residing in Malta;
- who have an impeccable reputation.
- Companies not registered in Malta can obtain a license if they:
- open a branch office in Malta;
- appoint a responsible representative in Malta.
What makes Malta a preferred choice for obtaining your online gambling license?
Malta is an attractive place to obtain an online gambling license for several key reasons. The country is renowned for its high regulatory standards, ensuring fair play and preventing criminal activity in gambling. Membership in the European Union provides stability and easy access to the European market. Efficient licensing procedures and a competitive tax regime make Malta an attractive choice for online gambling operators. Consumer protection, support for innovation, and a strategic geographical location add to the benefits, making it a preferred destination for gambling businesses.
What Does a Compliance Audit Entail in Malta?
A compliance audit in Malta is a thorough examination of a company’s business practices and operational processes to verify their compliance with laws and regulations. The process includes assessing compliance with gambling laws, and financial regulations, as well as reviewing internal procedures and risk management systems. The audit also covers data protection compliance checks and employee training. It aims to ensure that the company is transparent, ethical, and compliant with regulations and standards.